Tattoo Infection

What You Need to Know

A fresh tattoo is an open wound, and if it’s not cared for properly, it can become infected. Knowing the causes, warning signs, and treatment options can protect your skin, your health, and your tattoo’s appearance.

Common Causes of Tattoo Infections

  • Contaminated Ink – Low-quality or improperly stored ink can contain harmful bacteria.

  • Unsterile Equipment – Needles, tubes, or grips that aren’t properly cleaned can spread infections.

  • Dirty Water – Non-sterile water used to dilute ink or clean tools can carry bacteria.

  • Poor Aftercare – Not following your artist’s aftercare instructions puts your tattoo at risk.

  • Skin Allergic Reactions – Some pigments may cause irritation and open the skin to infection.

  • Bloodborne Diseases – Transmitted through unsterile tattooing practices.

Early Symptoms of a Tattoo Infection

Seek medical attention if you notice:

  • Persistent redness and swelling after a week

  • Warmth around the tattooed area

  • White, yellow, or green pus

  • Severe pain or throbbing

  • Red streaks spreading from the tattoo

  • Fever above 102°F (38.9°C)

  • Muscle aches or fatigue

How to Treat a Tattoo Infection

  • Mild Infections – Use a recommended antibacterial cream and keep the area clean and dry.

  • Moderate Infections – See a doctor for prescription antibiotics.

  • Severe Infections – Immediate medical care is necessary to prevent blood poisoning or long-term skin damage.

How to Prevent Tattoo Infections

  • Choose a tattoo house that follows strict hygiene and sterilization standards.

  • Ensure all needles are single-use and opened in front of you.

  • Follow all aftercare instructions exactly.

  • Avoid touching your tattoo with unwashed hands.

  • Keep your tattoo out of dirty water and direct sunlight until healed.

Tattoo Infection FAQ

Q: How soon after getting a tattoo can it get infected?
An infection can develop within 24–48 hours, but symptoms may take several days to appear.

Q: Can I treat a tattoo infection at home?
Mild cases can be treated with antibacterial cream, but always monitor closely and see a doctor if it worsens.

Q: Will an infection ruin my tattoo?
If treated early, most infections heal without major damage. Severe or untreated infections can cause fading, scarring, or distortion.

The best way to avoid an infection is to care for your tattoo properly from day one.
Read our complete Tattoo Aftercare Guide for step-by-step healing tips.